EPSO AD5 · Study Plan

The Last Three Weeks Before Your Reasoning Tests

Most last-minute revision goes into the two tests that cannot improve your ranking. Here is what to do instead, when the calendar has stopped being generous.

Updated August 2026 · EPSO/AD/427/26 · ~9 min read

If you found this page with two months in hand, close it and use the 8-week plan instead — it is a better use of the time you have. This one is for the other case: the AD5 reasoning tests are expected from October–November 2026, your invitation has landed or is about to, and what is left is weeks, not months. That is a different problem. Three weeks is too short to rebuild a skill and quite long enough to squander, and the difference between those two outcomes is almost entirely about what you decide not to do.

Start from the scoring, because it is counter-intuitive

Part 1 of this competition is three tests sat in a single session on one day:

TestQuestionsTimeWhat it does
Verbal reasoning2035 minHurdle at 10/20 and 35% of your final ranking score
Numerical reasoning1020 minCombined hurdle at 10/20. Contributes nothing to the final score
Abstract reasoning1010 min

Read the right-hand column again, because it contains the only strategic decision you need to make. To reach Part 2 you need 10/20 in verbal and 10/20 combined across numerical and abstract. Beyond those thresholds, numerical and abstract stop paying. A candidate who scores 19/20 on the combined hurdle and one who scores 10/20 arrive at Part 2 in exactly the same position.

The mark you bank in October is a verbal mark. Verbal reasoning is the only Part 1 test that carries into the final ranking, at 35% — the largest single weight in the competition, ahead of EU knowledge (25%), digital skills (25%) and the EUFTE essay (15%). The reserve list is drawn from the candidates with the highest final scores, not from everyone who clears the hurdles. So the verbal score you produce this autumn is still sitting in your total when the list is drawn up in 2027, and you will never get another chance to change it.

That single fact should reallocate your remaining hours. The instinct in the last weeks is to shore up your weakest test. If your weakest test is abstract reasoning, that instinct is wrong past the point where you can reliably clear the combined hurdle.

Week 1: diagnose honestly, then triage

Do not start by studying. Start by finding out where you are, under conditions close to the real thing: full timed sets, no pauses, no paper on the desk (more on that below), three tests back to back in the same session so you feel the fatigue curve.

Then sort yourself into one of three cases:

Diagnostic resultHow to spend the next fortnight
Verbal comfortably above 10/20, hurdle safePush verbal upward — this is pure ranking gain. ~75% verbal, ~25% maintenance on the other two.
Verbal around 10/20, hurdle safeVerbal is both your risk and your reward. Almost everything into verbal; keep the others just warm.
Combined numerical + abstract below 10/20Fix the hurdle first — a failed hurdle ends the competition regardless of your verbal mark. Split roughly evenly until the combined score is reliably clear, then swing back to verbal.

Build an error log from that first diagnostic and keep it for the whole three weeks. Not a list of scores — a list of reasons. “Chose an option that was true but not stated in the passage.” “Ran out of time and guessed the last three.” “Misread a percentage as a percentage-point change.” Patterns show up fast, and in three weeks fixing recurring errors beats learning new technique.

The constraint most people practise wrong

EPSO’s tests are sat at home under remote proctoring, and the desk policy is exhaustive: laptop and charger, mouse and keyboard, one external display, your ID, a mousepad, a label-free drink, two plain tissues. Writing materials, paper, books and notes are forbidden, and taking handwritten notes during the test can invalidate your session.

If you have been doing numerical practice with a notepad beside you, you have been rehearsing a version of the exam that does not exist. TAO gives you an on-screen calculator and an on-screen scratchpad instead, plus a highlighter, a line reader and an answer-elimination tool. They work perfectly well and they are slower than a pencil until they are familiar.

So the first change to make this week costs nothing: clear your desk for every practice session from now on. Mental arithmetic or the on-screen calculator, nothing written down. Expect your numerical times to get worse for a few days. That is the point — better to absorb that cost now than on the day.

The full set of rules, the check-in sequence and the twelve things that terminate a test automatically are in the test-day guide. Read it once this week, not on the morning.

Practise the format you will actually sit

Timed EPSO-style verbal, numerical and abstract sets, with a worked explanation for every answer. Do them with an empty desk. Set 1 is free and needs no account.

Try a free practice set → First set free · instant feedback on every answer

Week 2: the highest-yield verbal work

Twenty questions in thirty-five minutes is 1 minute 45 seconds per question, including reading the passage. That is the real constraint, and most lost marks in verbal are lost to it rather than to comprehension. Three things move the number in a fortnight:

Alongside that, keep numerical and abstract on maintenance: two or three short timed sets a week each. Enough that no format is a surprise; not enough to eat into the ranking test.

Week 3: taper, do not cram

The last week is where most well-prepared candidates lose ground, because the temptation is to work hardest when the exam is closest. Reverse it.

WhenWhat to do
Days 1–2One or two full timed sessions, all three tests back to back, exact desk conditions. This is your last real rehearsal.
Days 3–4Stop testing. Review your error log only. Re-read the explanations for questions you got wrong twice.
Day 5Logistics day: prerequisite check done, extension installed, desk cleared, lighting checked, notifications silenced at OS level, ID ready, support number saved.
Day beforeLight verbal reading at most. Sleep. Nothing you learn now will appear in your score.

Two specific items belong in that logistics day, because they are the ones EPSO will not rescue you from. The mandatory technical prerequisite check can only be run once per competition and cannot be repeated — run it on the exact machine, peripherals and room you will use, and do it well before the deadline in your invitation letter. And be aware that a whole category of test-day complaints do not automatically earn a retest: a corporate laptop without administrator rights, an improper peripheral setup, a late login, a laptop that ran out of battery because it was not plugged in, a missing valid ID. Every one of those is a fifteen-minute fix the week before and an unrecoverable loss on the day.

What three weeks cannot do — and what it can

Be realistic about the ceiling. Three weeks will not turn a candidate who reads slowly in their first language into a fast one, and it will not manufacture numerical fluency that was never there. What it reliably does is narrower and still valuable:

In a competition of roughly 174,727 candidates for about 1,490 places on the reserve list, marks at the margin are the whole game — and the marks available at the margin in three weeks are almost all in verbal reasoning. Protect the hurdles, then spend everything else there.

One last piece of housekeeping that has nothing to do with revision and can end your competition anyway: your supporting documents are due by 7 October 2026, midday Brussels time. If that is not already done, it outranks every hour of practice in this article — see the documents deadline guide.

Frequently asked questions

Is three weeks enough to prepare for the EPSO reasoning tests?

Enough to move your verbal score by a few marks, yes — and a few marks is exactly what matters, because verbal reasoning carries 35% of the final AD5 ranking score. It is not enough to rebuild a weak foundation across all three tests at once. Three weeks buys you familiarity, timing discipline and the removal of unforced errors, which is most of the available gain. Spend it on verbal and on test conditions rather than trying to cover everything.

Should I revise numerical and abstract reasoning at all?

Yes, but as maintenance, not as a project. Numerical and abstract are combined into a single 10/20 hurdle for Part 1 and contribute nothing to the final ranking. You need them warm enough to clear the threshold comfortably; going from a safe pass to a strong pass earns you exactly nothing. Two or three short timed sets a week is the right dose — enough to keep the formats familiar, not enough to steal hours from verbal.

How many practice tests should I do in the final week?

Fewer than you think, and all of them under real conditions. One or two full timed sessions early in the week, then stop testing yourself two or three days before the exam and switch to reviewing your own error log. Late practice tests mostly measure fatigue, and a bad score two days out damages your confidence without teaching you anything you can still act on.

What should I do the day before the EPSO test?

Logistics, not revision. Confirm your session time in the Single Candidate Portal, make sure the Proctorio extension is installed on the machine you will actually use, clear your desk down to the permitted items, check the room lighting, silence notifications at the operating-system level, plug the laptop in, and save the TAO support number to your phone. Then stop. Nothing you learn on the last evening will show up in your score; a setup problem on the morning certainly will.